import { drizzle } from 'drizzle-orm/postgres-js';
import postgres from 'postgres';

import * as schema from './schema';

const connectionString = process.env.DATABASE_URL!;

// Connection pool for queries.
//
// `statement_timeout` and `idle_in_transaction_session_timeout` are set
// per-connection via `connection.options` (postgres.js exposes the
// startup-parameter list there). Without these, a slow query or a
// transaction left open by a crashed handler holds a connection slot
// indefinitely and eventually exhausts the pool (max=20). The 30s
// statement cap is well above expected query latency; tune up if a
// legitimate report needs longer.
//
// `max_lifetime` recycles connections every 30 minutes so any
// per-connection state drift (prepared statements, GUCs) doesn't
// accumulate forever.
// Larger pool in development because Next dev fans out (HMR refetches,
// multi-widget dashboards, React Query refetch-on-focus) and a single
// admin clicking around can saturate 20 slots. Production stays at the
// conservative 20 so we don't hammer postgres in a multi-replica deploy.
//
// 60 was too aggressive locally - postgres + the drizzle logger creates
// massive log volume that backed up node's stderr, blocking the event
// loop on otherwise-cheap requests. 30 is a middle ground that holds
// during clients-page fanout without log-storm.
const POOL_MAX = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development' ? 30 : 20;

// Pool reliability hardening (post-audit F8):
// During the audit the dev server twice entered a stuck state where every
// query 500'd with `write CONNECT_TIMEOUT` while the DB was healthy
// (1 of 100 connections used, queryable from psql immediately).
// The Docker bridge can silently drop TCP sockets and postgres-js's pool
// holds onto the stale handles until max_lifetime expires.
//   - connect_timeout: 5s so failures surface fast instead of stalling
//     requests for 10s before erroring.
//   - max_lifetime: 10min so connections recycle before stale sockets
//     accumulate. Was 30min - too long for the Docker socket-drop pattern.
//   - onnotice: surfaces postgres NOTICE/WARNING messages that we'd
//     otherwise miss (extension warnings, deprecation hints).
const queryClient = postgres(connectionString, {
  max: POOL_MAX,
  idle_timeout: 20,
  connect_timeout: 5,
  max_lifetime: 60 * 10,
  onnotice: (notice) => {
    // postgres-js types `notice` as `unknown`; the runtime shape is
    // { severity, code, message, ... }. Only surface WARNING+.
    const n = notice as { severity?: string; message?: string };
    if (n.severity && n.severity !== 'NOTICE') {
      console.warn(`[postgres ${n.severity}] ${n.message ?? ''}`);
    }
  },
  connection: {
    // ms values per postgres.js types; these become Postgres GUC settings
    // applied at session start.
    statement_timeout: 30_000,
    idle_in_transaction_session_timeout: 10_000,
  },
});

// Drizzle query logging is opt-in via DRIZZLE_LOG=1 in development.
// Was on-by-default in dev but the volume (per-query SQL + parameters
// for 60+ queries per page load) saturated process.stderr and blocked
// the Node event loop, causing apparent dev-server "hangs" after
// repeated navigation. The HTTP request logs from Next still show
// query routing, which is enough for normal debugging.
export const db = drizzle(queryClient, {
  schema,
  logger: process.env.DRIZZLE_LOG === '1',
});

/** Close the underlying connection pool. Used by the vitest teardown so
 *  the parent process can exit cleanly. */
export async function closeDb(): Promise<void> {
  await queryClient.end({ timeout: 5 });
}

export type Database = typeof db;
